February 22, 2012

How to improve comprehension skills

NEW YORK - MARCH 30:  Third grade students Tyl...

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Comprehension is an excellent ability. If you can comprehend information fast, you can learn more things in quick time. A lack of comprehension can be due to the following factors:

 

  • Incorrectly designed study materials
  • Lack of concentration
  • Poor comprehension techniques
  • Low intelligence quotient levels

To improve comprehension skills, the best way is to read and read and read. The more you read, the more you develop ways to understand stuff. Bad readers do not understand things by reading. But they would be able to understand when things are told to them or shown to them.

But most of us derive information from documents, journals and printed materials in general. If you don’t read, then you might not be able to work in the corporate world, and do challenging desk jobs.

There are some techniques that can up your comprehension skills. Here are some.

Visualize as you read
This is the best way to retain information. Draw a diagram in your head. Or you can use a paper to do it. Structurize things. It can make you put things into a better perspective. People often forget to structure things in diagrams and remember them. They often remember the text.

Understand the concept
Understand the concept or rationale behind it. Find out the theory behind a particular piece of information. The more you seek to get the big picture, the better your understand will be. Ask why, what, when, how, who, where and more. The more your question what you are trying to understand, the more you would have understood.

Online College Courses – One More Option

internet

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Online learning, from high school to graduate achool courses, has become an important and growing part of education around the world. There are a large number of websites on the Internet devoted to helping students find schools and courses that meet their needs. Surprisingly, there are a number of online high schools offering high school and college level courses, including state sponsored programs, individual high schools and universities.

Other sites focus strictly on colleges and universities while other sites list career or para-professional online learning schools as well. The number of schools listed at websites varies varies from 210 to over 300.  However, it should be noted that many of these schools may not be accredited and in the world of higher education, proper accreditation is extremely important for the validity and prestige of the degree or certificate conferred.  With that fact in mind, it is important to ensure that any online college or university considered is fully accredited.

There are also advantages to taking college or career related courses online. The biggest advantage is convenience, especially for those who are working part or full-time. Online learning gives students the freedom to fit course work into time periods that do not conflict with work and exposure to students from other areas. Students can also pace themselves, depending on the course material. Online learning may be less expensive, especially in terms of travel and books.  Cost is an important aspect that needs to be checked out thoroughly before committing to a program. Most importantly, it is important to recognize that online learning requires good time management skills, discipline and commitment to be successful.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Organize an Effective College Group Study

Effective study groups often help college students reduce time spent in studying and organize their studies better.
Planning the Study Group
Getting together a study group also entails determining the place, date and time. It could also imply booking a study room, section of the library or other such venue.
Preparing Mock Test Questions
An effective method of initiating study groups is to ask each member of the group to prepare mock test questions that can then be answered during the meeting.
Allocating Topics
Different topics can be given out to different students of the study group so as to make each student an expert on a topic. The notes, material and research prepared by a student on his or her topic can be shared with the rest of the group, with important sections emphasized. While a number of topics can form part of the study group, only limited time needs to be spent by each student on researching all these topics.
Completion of Review Guides
Study groups often get review guides to be filled out before their meeting. These offer practice questions and introduce concepts expected to appear in the examination. Completed review guides can be discussed and shared during the study group meeting.
Study Groups: Enabling Better Understanding
Study groups offer students a comfortable environment to pose questions and understand topics in better way. They can also be useful in comprehending difficult sections of the course material. Students can prepare a list of all their queries and issues before arriving and discussing them during the meeting.
Not only do study groups help students grasp course material in a better manner, they also help them prepare more efficiently for the final exams. With the aid of review guides, mock exam questions and study group guides, students have the opportunity to fare better and learn more.

Key Choices for Successful Graduate Studies

Pursuing graduate studies can prove to be a rather arduous phase of one’s life. Writing a thesis generates both mental and physical anguish. All this becomes fruitful if the output is of superior quality.
The right decision may be arrived at if one rightly chooses one’s University, supervisor, and topic.
The Right University
It is important to weigh a few questions when choosing the institution where you wish to apply. One of the foremost aspects should be the prevalence that the institution has, especially among global companies. It is also crucial to gain evidence that the institution has produced a substantial number of students with degrees, with respect to its age. The extra-curricular activities offered at the university should also match with your areas of interest.
The Right Supervisor
The value of your degree depends very strongly on the academic supervisor that you choose. To judge the best one for yourself, you must check the scholarly contributions of the supervisor. Another aspect to be considered is his or her level of discipline, in terms of punctuality, orderliness, and level of interaction with you. The supervisor that you consider must also possess skills to effectively engage with and prove efficiency to students.
The Right Topic
It is not as simple as one would imagine choosing a topic for your thesis. The right topic should be one that relates to an area of your interest as well as you expertise. The topic should also take into account an issue or situation that affects your immediate or the entire world. Only then can you feel you are making a true contribution to the world by writing on this topic. This also implies that the topic needs to be, if not path-breaking, at least not extremely clichéd.
Conclusion
Choices that are researched well can produce excellent results. They also ensure a study period that is less arduous and more rewarding.

Design a Study Group that Avoids GroupThink

Iraq Study Group Report
Image by Steve Rhodes via Flickr

Among the various drawbacks involved in small groups, Groupthink takes top priority. If someone suggests this idea, it is accepted without taking into consideration the other available options.
An effective study group can be formed by avoiding groupthink and adopting the following strategies.
- First and foremost, a list of questions for which the answers are not clearly known is prepared by one of the group members. Once this is done, the questions can be put forth to the professor, provided there is ample time.
-Ample time should be spent on discussing the material. If this is not doe, the first idea is accepted in a hurry.
-Before approaching the group, the members should be well prepared by referring their notes. This helps in indentifying the wrong answers given by one of the group members. For this, it’s necessary that you attend classes regularly and inculcate the habit of taking notes. Do not rely upon the group or expect the members to supply you information.
- Do not waste your time by inviting someone who is not interested to join your group. Such people will not be in a position to make any valuable contribution to the group. Groupthink can be prevented if you do this.
-It’™s important to avoid members who seem to be too dominating. Normally, in a group, one of the members volunteers to be the leader. This is helpful if he or she leads the group in the right way. A good leader is one who contributes ideas and at the same time is willing to listen and accept the ideas of other group members. If this is not the case, do not choose such a leader.
-Being in a group does not mean that you shouldn’t disagree on certain points. If the idea provided by one of the group members is questionable, then you can voice out what you think but without getting into a conflict.

Consider Volunteering for a Clinical Research Study

Clinical protocol and clinical study are one and the same. It is an experiment performed on human beings under a controlled environment such as a hospital, clinic or university to determine how far it actually works. This kind of a testing is done if a person volunteers to take part, provided he is aware of the risks involved.
Recruitment of Volunteers
Certain clinical trials demand for healthy volunteers, whereas the others require participants with existing sickness. For the clinical study to be carried out, volunteers are chosen based on the age or ethnic group. Before proceeding with the test, the participants need to undergo and pass an initial medical examination.
After finding out the medical history of the volunteers, a number of tests are performed based on which the unsuitable ones are eliminated. The blood and urine samples help in finding out if the volunteers consume drugs or suffer from any kind of illness. Those who pass the various tests are asked to appear at a scheduled time in a particular location.
Clinical Study Process
The length of stay for volunteers is based on the clinical study. The medical personnel instruct the volunteers on the kind of medication that needs to be taken. In case any side effects are experienced, the volunteers need to notify the clinical staff immediately.
The participants are bound to follow the instructions given to them. Consuming or taking any kind of tablets or food other than what needs to be taken will spoil the outcome of the clinical study.
Post Clinical Study
Once the trial is completed, the volunteers shouldn’t go for any other clinical study till a particular period. A physical examination needs to be undertaken by the volunteers, if needed. Iron supplements help in rebuilding the blood count. Vegetables such as fish, beef and beans are also recommended to be taken.

Using Peer Reviews as a Strategy for Teaching

After learning the writing style preferred by the instructor, students tend to tailor their work making it more appealing to the instructors. The reason behind this is to pass the course. Even though this helps for time being, students find it difficult in using writing style for other purposes.
For teaching how to write, peer reviews come handy. Students are asked to sit in a circular form after which they exchange each other’s draft work. After reviewing the work, productive feedback is offered.
Students receive numerous learning benefits due to peer reviews. Students understand the importance of writing for an audience. This helps the students in the long run when they prefer to send a message to a huge audience from different backgrounds.
Certain students hesitate to participate in peer reviews because they are shy by nature. Peer reviews help the students express or voice out their opinion through writing. Working in groups will help them realize the importance of team work which is essential for their professional work in future. By practicing to share, students can get rid of the shyness.
Providing and Receiving Feedback
This is the most important aspect of peer groups. Through peer reviews, students learn how to give and receive constructive feedback. Circulating questionnaires with a series of questions in terms of the reviews facilitates insight and discussion. Rather than providing blunt and rude reviews that don’t sound good, professors can teach or guide the members of the peer groups to give constructive feedback, without harming or hurting the feelings of other members.
Students should be given the opportunity of expressing their views. Sharing each other’s work in a relaxed and friendly environment helps the students to review each other’s work and express their opinion. This boosts up the confidence level of the peer group members.